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time

UK/taɪm/US/taɪm/
nounA15 meaningsOne of the most common words in English · #19 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: times, timing, timed

Time is what clocks measure and what passes while things happen. It is among the commonest nouns in English and it does an extraordinary number of jobs.

Uncountable, it is the thing itself: time passes, no time, waste of time. Countable, it is an occasion: three times, the first time, every time. It is a clock reading: what time is it? It is a period: in Roman times, at the time. And it is a verb: time the eggs, timed the run. Learners should watch the article rules, because they are unusually tight — on time means punctual, in time means before a deadline, and at the same time can mean simultaneously or however, depending on tone.

Isabelle Grosjean ZA · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of time

  1. 1nountimeWhat passes and what clocks measure.A1~88%

    “There is not enough time to do it properly.”

  2. 2nounparticularA particular point measured by a clock.A1~6%

    “What time does the train go?”

  3. 3nounoccasionAn occasion.A1~2%

    “That is the third time this week.”

  4. 4nounperiodA period in history or in somebody's life.A2~2%

    “In my grandmother's time nobody locked the door.”

  5. 5verblongTo measure how long something takes.B1~2%

    “He timed the whole thing with a stopwatch.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 17 sentences found in the wild and placed 17 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

time is what passes and is measured.

Phrases it lives in

  • on time — punctual, arriving exactly when arranged
  • in time — early enough for whatever comes next — which is not the same as on time
  • take your time — said to release somebody from hurrying, or pointedly when they already have

Where it comes from

Old English tima meant a period or an appointed occasion rather than time in general, and it comes from a root meaning to divide. Tide is the same word — the sea's time — which is why time and tide wait for no man says one thing twice.

  1. Middle English

    tyme

  2. English, today

    time

From Middle English tyme. From Middle English tyme, time, from Old English tīma (“time, period, space of time, season, lifetime, fixed time, favorable time, opportunity”), from Proto-West Germanic tīmō, from Proto-Germanic tīmô (“time”), from Proto-Indo-European deh₂imō, from Proto-Indo-European deh₂y- (“to divide”). Related to tide. Not related to Latin tempus. 2

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Colors, Shapes & Numbers

Practise this word

time in the wild

  • Traditionally, the game has been played over two 45-minute halves, for a total match time of 90 minutes.

    Association football

  • Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is the local mean time at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London, counted from midnight.

    Greenwich Mean Time

  • ISO 8601 is an international standard covering the worldwide exchange and communication of date and time-related data.

    ISO 8601

  • The standard does not assign specific meaning to any element of the dates/times represented: the meaning of any element depends on the context of its use.

    ISO 8601

  • An influential figure in popular culture, she was ranked as the fifth-greatest singer of all time by Rolling Stone in 2023.

    Mariah Carey

1 / 10

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

  • timer
  • timely
  • overtime
  • timeless
  • untimely
  • flexitime
  • timeliness
  • timeout
  • buy time
  • timeline
  • timeworn
  • kill time
  • lead time
  • peak time
  • term time
  • timeshare