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tribulation

UK/ˌtɹɪbjʊˈleɪ̯ʃən/US/ˌtɹɪbjəˈleɪ̯ʃən/
nounC1Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #14,903 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: tribulations

Tribulation is a period of great trouble and suffering. Trials and tribulations, years of tribulation, endure the tribulation.

It has a religious ring and lives mostly in the phrase trials and tribulations. The Latin is a threshing board, so the picture is of being crushed under a weight that separates the grain.

Definitions of tribulation

  1. 1nountribulationA period of great trouble and suffering.C1

    “The family came through a decade of tribulation without breaking apart.”

tribulation is a hardship.

Where it comes from

Latin tribulare, to press or thresh, comes from tribulum, the board dragged over grain to crush it.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *terh₁-

  2. Latin

    tribulare — to press, probably also thresh out grain

  3. Old French

    tribulacion

  4. Middle English

    tribulation

  5. English, today

    tribulation

Built from

  • tribulum · Latin — a sledge consisting of a wooden block studded with sharp pieces of flint or with iron teeth, used for threshing grain
  • terere · Latin — to rub

From Middle English tribulation, from Old French tribulacion, from tribulatio, from Latin tribulare (“to press, probably also thresh out grain”), from tribulum (“a sledge consisting of a wooden block studded with sharp pieces of flint or with iron teeth, used for threshing grain”), from terere (“to rub”); see trite.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

tribulation in the wild

  • Matthew 24:21, 29 uses tribulation in a context denoting afflictions of those hard-pressed by siege and the calamities of war.

    Great Tribulation

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the terere family

detriment

tribulation — used about once every 81,824 pages · #14,903 · point at the bar for the others