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truce

UK/tɹuːs/US/tɹus/
nounB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #4,047 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: truces

A truce is a short agreed pause in fighting. Call a truce, an uneasy truce, the truce held.

It is temporary and local by definition, which is what separates it from a ceasefire covering a whole conflict or a peace treaty ending one. The Christmas truce of 1914 is the famous case. Note that the word is the plural of an old word for a pledge — a truce is faiths given.

Thomas Nast · Public domain

Definitions of truce

  1. 1nountruceA short agreed pause in fighting.B2

    “The two sides agreed a truce so that the wounded could be collected.”

truce is a pause in fighting.

Where it comes from

Middle English trewes is the plural of trewe, a pledge, from Old English treow, faith. True and trust come from the same faith.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *trewwō

  2. Proto-West Germanic

    *treuwu

  3. Old English

    trēowa

  4. Middle English

    trewes

  5. English, today

    truce

Built from

  • true · Middle English — faithfulness, assurance, pact
  • trȳw · Old English — faith; pledge; agreement
  • *triwwiz · Proto-Germanic — trusty, faithful

From Middle English trewes, triwes, trues, plural of trewe, triewe, true (“faithfulness, assurance, pact”), from Old English trēowa, singularized plural of trēow, trȳw (“faith; pledge; agreement”), from Proto-West Germanic treuwu, from Proto-Germanic trewwō (compare Dutch trouw, German Treue, Danish tro, French trêve [< gem -]), noun form of triwwiz (“trusty, faithful”). More at true.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in History & Eras, Military & Defence

Practise this word

truce in the wild

  • The truce occurred five months after hostilities had begun.

    Christmas truce

  • Renshaw approached Galveston, and a single ship, USRC Harriet Lane was sent into Galveston Bay under a flag of truce.

    Battle of Galveston Harbor (1862)

  • The Confederate boat headed for the Union fleet, which moved towards the bay under flags of truce to meet it.

    Battle of Galveston Harbor (1862)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the trȳw family

tree

truce — used about once every 781 pages · #4,047 · point at the bar for the others