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unconscious

UK/ˌʌnˈkɒnʃəs/US/ˌʌnˈkɑnʃəs/
adjectiveB22 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #2,273 of 15,258neutral

Unconscious means not aware and unable to be woken. Knocked unconscious, found unconscious, unconscious for four minutes.

In first aid it is the state that decides everything: check breathing, put them in the recovery position, call for help. It also means not deliberate: an unconscious habit, unconscious bias — where it describes something happening below awareness rather than a lack of it. In psychology the unconscious is the part of the mind outside awareness. Note subconscious, which is used loosely for the same thing and is not a clinical term.

Definitions of unconscious

  1. 1adjectiveunconsciousNot aware and unable to be woken.B2

    “The driver was unconscious when the ambulance arrived.”

  2. 2adjectivehappeningHappening without awareness or intention.B2

    “It was an unconscious habit and it drove everybody mad.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

unconscious is a state of unawareness.

Where it comes from

  1. Latin

    cōnscius — conscious, conscious of guilt

  2. English

    conscious

  3. English, today

    unconscious

Built from

  • com- · Latin — together
  • scio · Latin — to know

From un- + conscious. conscious First use appears c. 1573 in the sense of "aware of wrongdoing".[https://web.archive.org/web/20220714064352/https://www.lexico.com/definition/conscious] From Latin cōnscius (“conscious, conscious of guilt”), itself from con- (a form of com- (“together”)) + scio (“to know”) + -us.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Emergency & Rescue

Practise this word

unconscious in the wild

  • Some critics have doubted the existence of the unconscious altogether.

    Unconscious mind

  • All other information is processed by the unconscious mind.

    Unconscious communication

  • Jung described the animus as the unconscious masculine side of a woman, and the anima as the unconscious feminine side of a man.

    Anima and animus

  • Sigmund Freud noticed that humor, like dreams, can be related to unconscious content.

    Humor in Freud

  • For conscious motivation, the individual is aware of the motive driving the behavior, which is not the case for unconscious motivation.

    Motivation

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the scio family

unconsciousconsciousnessconscious

unconscious — used about once every 290 pages · #2,273 · point at the bar for the others

  • unconsciousness