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unpleasant

UK/ʌnˈplɛzn̩t/US/ʌnˈplɛzn̩t/
adjectiveB1+2 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #3,303 of 15,258leans spoken

Unpleasant means not nice at all. An unpleasant smell, an unpleasant surprise, he was rather unpleasant about it.

In British English it is a considerable understatement: describing somebody as unpleasant usually means a great deal more than the word says. Unpleasantness is a euphemism for a row or a scandal — after all the unpleasantness — and is one of the most evasive nouns in the language. Note that unpleasant covers smells, weather, tasks and people equally, which is unusual reach for one adjective.

Definitions of unpleasant

  1. 1adjectiveunpleasantNot nice at all.B1+

    “It was an unpleasant job and somebody had to do it.”

    synonyms: disagreeable, nasty

  2. 2adjectiveunkindUnkind or rude, of a person.B1

    “He was unpleasant about it in front of everybody.”

unpleasant is a quality of nastiness.

Where it comes from

The word is un- plus pleasant, from Old French plaisant, from Latin placere, to please. English attached its own native negative prefix to a French adjective, which it does constantly and without hesitation.

  1. Middle English

    unplesaunt

  2. English, today

    unpleasant

From Middle English unplesaunt, equivalent to un- + pleasant.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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Related words

  • please
  • pleasant
  • pleasing
  • displease
  • pleasantry
  • unpleasantness