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vague

UK/veɪɡ/US/veɪɡ/
adjectiveC12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #3,914 of 15,258neutral

Vague means unclear and without exact details. A vague answer, vague about the dates, a vague memory.

It can describe a statement that lacks detail or a person who does not focus: he is rather vague. Vaguely means slightly or in an unfocused way — vaguely familiar, vaguely aware — and is very common. Note that being vague is sometimes deliberate: a vague promise is one nobody can be held to, which is why vagueness is a recognised technique in politics and in contracts.

Definitions of vague

  1. 1adjectivevagueUnclear and without exact details.C1

    “His directions were so vague that we got lost twice.”

    synonyms: imprecise, woolly

  2. 2adjectivefocusingNot focusing, of a person.C1

    “He is vague about everything except the dates of battles.”

vague is a quality of imprecision.

Where it comes from

Latin vagus meant wandering — the same root as vagrant, vagabond and extravagant. A vague statement is one that wanders rather than arrives, which is a better picture than unclear gives.

  1. Latin

    vagus — uncertain, vague

  2. Middle French

    vague

  3. English, today

    vague

From Middle French vague, from Latin vagus (“uncertain, vague”) literally “wandering, rambling, strolling”.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Adjectives

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Related words

the vague family

vaguevaguely

vague — used about once every 729 pages · #3,914 · point at the bar for the others

  • vagary