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vermin

UK/ˈvɜːmɪn/US/ˈvɝmɪn/
nounC2Common in everyday speech and writing · #5,491 of 15,258leans spoken

Vermin are small animals or insects that spread disease and damage. Kill the vermin, vermin control, treat them as vermin.

It is a judgement rather than a category — rats, mice and foxes are vermin when they are in your building and wildlife when they are not. Applied to people it is among the ugliest words in the language, and has been used to prepare the ground for atrocity.

Definitions of vermin

  1. 1nounverminSmall animals or insects that spread disease and damage.C2

    “The farmer set traps to keep rats and other vermin out of the grain store.”

vermin is a pest.

Remember it

You already know worm. Vermin is Latin vermis, a worm, turned into a word for the whole crawling crowd of them — everything that gets into the grain and the walls.

hooks ontoworm

Where it comes from

Old French vermine comes from Latin vermis, a worm, through a collective form meaning worms and grubs.

  1. Latin

    vermis — worm

  2. Vulgar Latin

    *verminum — vermin

  3. Old French

    vermine

  4. Middle English

    vermyn

  5. English, today

    vermin

From Middle English vermyn, vermyne, from Old French vermine, from Vulgar Latin verminum (“vermin”), collective noun formed from Latin vermis (“worm”). Compare vermiculate and vermivorous. See also worm.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

vermin in the wild

  • In certain contexts, mice can be considered vermin.

    Mouse

  • Terrier (from Latin terra 'earth') is a type of dog originally bred to hunt vermin.

    Terrier

  • The title comes from a 1948 speech by Labour minister Aneurin Bevan in which he described the Conservative Party as "lower than vermin".

    Lower than Vermin

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the vermis family

vermin

vermin — used about once every 1,422 pages · #5,491 · point at the bar for the others