Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

viper

US/ˈvaɪpɚ/
nounB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #5,324 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: vipers

A viper is a venomous snake, or a treacherous person. An adder is a viper, a nest of vipers, a viper in the household.

The adder is Britain's only one and its only venomous snake. The figurative sense is biblical in flavour, and a nest of vipers means a group full of treachery.

MathKnight · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of viper

  1. 1nounviperA venomous snake, or a treacherous person.B2

    “The hiker was bitten by a viper hiding in the long grass.”

viper is a snake.

Where it comes from

Latin vipera is a contraction of a word meaning bearing live young, since vipers do not lay eggs.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *gʷeyh₃-

  2. Latin

    vīpera

  3. Old French

    vipre

  4. Middle French

    vipere

  5. English, today

    viper

Built from

  • vīviparus · Latin — viviparous

From Middle French vipere, from Old French vipre, from Latin vīpera, contracted from vīviparus (“viviparous”), from vīvus + parere. a doublet of weever and wyvern.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

Related words

the vīpera family

viper

viper — used about once every 1,327 pages · #5,324 · point at the bar for the others