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wanted

UK/ˈwɒn.tɪd/US/ˈwɑn.tɪd/
adjectiveB23 meaningsVery rare — outside the 30,000 commonest English words, so you will meet it in writing rather than in speech — want sits at #10leans spoken

Wanted, standing in front of a noun, means the police are looking for you. It is the word under the photograph on the poster and the phrase in the news report: a man wanted in connection with a robbery in Leeds.

The criminal sense goes with FOR and IN CONNECTION WITH — wanted for murder, wanted in connection with a fire — and the most wanted list holds the ones they want hardest. But wanted is also the plain past participle of want, and there it means desired: a much-wanted change, 'help wanted' in a shop window. After a linking verb it turns warm — to feel wanted is to feel that people are glad you are there, and unwanted is one of the saddest words in the language. Position tells you which one you are reading: a wanted man is a fugitive, a man who feels wanted is loved.

Definitions of wanted

  1. 1adjectivewantedBeing searched for by the police.B2

    “He is wanted for questioning about the break-in.”

  2. 2adjectivefeelMade to feel welcome and valued.B1

    “Small gestures like that make new staff feel wanted.”

  3. 3adjectiveneededNeeded or asked for.B1

    “The reforms were long overdue and badly wanted.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

Phrases it lives in

  • most wanted — on the list of criminals the police are trying hardest to catch.

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₁weh₂- — empty

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *wanatōną — to be wanting, lack

  3. Old Norse

    vanta — to lack

  4. Middle English

    wanten — to lack, to need

  5. English

    want

  6. English, today

    wanted

Built from

  • *wanô · Proto-Germanic — lack, deficiency

From want + -ed. want comes from Middle English wanten (“to lack, to need”), from Old Norse vanta (“to lack”), from Proto-Germanic wanatōną (“to be wanting, lack”), from wanô (“lack, deficiency”), from Proto-Indo-European h₁weh₂- (“empty”). Cognate with Middle High German wan (“not full, empty”), Middle Dutch wan (“empty, poor”), Old English wana (“want, lack, absence, deficiency”), Latin vanus (“empty”). See wan, wan-.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Crime & Law

Practise this word

wanted in the wild

  • Not that there was anything strange in Archie's procuring such garments, since he may have wanted them to clothe a model with.

    The Green Mummy· Fergus Hume

  • Always looking wistfully at you, as if he wanted to tell you something.

    The Blue Castle: a novel· L. M. Montgomery

  • There was something I wanted to ask you.

    Jane Eyre: An Autobiography· Charlotte Brontë

  • "I think he might have done what I wanted," he complained a trifle resentfully.

    Left Guard Gilbert· Ralph Henry Barbour

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

the vanta family

want

wanted — used too rare to measure · point at the bar for the others

  • unwanted