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weakling

UK/ˈwiːkˈlɪŋɡ/US/ˈwiːkˈlɪŋɡ/
nounB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #8,976 of 15,258mostly spoken

Other forms: weaklings

A weakling is somebody who is physically or morally feeble. A puny weakling, called him a weakling, the weakling of the litter.

It is an insult and an old-fashioned one, kept alive by advertisements for muscle-building that have been running since the 1920s. Of an animal it is descriptive and means the smallest and least likely to survive.

Definitions of weakling

  1. 1nounweaklingSomebody who is physically or morally feeble.B2+

    “He was a skinny weakling at school, but now he runs marathons.”

weakling is a person.

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *weyg- — to bend, turn, wind

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *waikwaz — weak, yielded, pliant, bendsome

  3. Old Norse

    veikr — weak

  4. Middle English

    waik

  5. English

    weak

  6. English, today

    weakling

Built from

  • *wīkwaną · Proto-Germanic — to cease, fold, yield; to retreat
  • *weh₁y- · Proto-Indo-European — to plait, twist, weave, wind; to cover, enclose, wrap

From weak + -ling. weak comes from Middle English waik, wayk, wayke, weik, weyk, borrowed from Old Norse veikr (“weak”), from Proto-Germanic waikwaz (“weak, yielded, pliant, bendsome”), from wīkwaną (“to cease, fold, yield; to retreat”), from Proto-Indo-European weyg- (“to bend, turn, wind”), from weh₁y- (“to plait, twist, weave, wind; to cover, enclose, wrap”). 2 Cognate with Old English wāc (“bendsome, weak”), stq wook (“soft, gentle, tender”), West Frisian weak (“soft”), Dutch week (“soft, weak”), German weich (“soft, weak”), lb weech (“weak”), Yiddish ווייך (“soft”), Danish veg (“weak”), Faroese and Icelandic veikur (“weak”), Norwegian Bokmål veik, vek (“weak; pliant”), Norwegian Nynorsk veik (“weak”), Swedish vek (“weak, pliant”), Estonian vaik, vaikne (“quiet”), Finnish vaieta (“to fall silent; to be silent; to keep silent; to suppress by not discussing”), izh vaiketa (“quiet down”); also kw gwigh (“winkles”), Irish faocha, faochóg (“periwinkle”), Latin vicis (“change; time; season; succession; lot; place, room, stead”), vieo (“to bend”), Ancient Greek οἴγω (“to open”), Albanian vig (“bier, litter, stretcher”), Lithuanian vyti (“to twist, wind”), be віць (“to twist, weave”), Bulgarian ви́я (“to bend, twist; to roam; to swirl”), Czech vít (“to weave, wind; to wrap”), Polish and hsb wić (“to plait, weave; to wriggle, writhe”), Russian вить (“to wind; to twist, weave”), Serbo-Croatian ви̏ти, vȉti (“to twist”), Slovene viti (“to twist”), Ukrainian ви́ти (“to twist, wind; to plait; to build a nest; to curl”), kmr avêtin, avitin, avîtin, havêtin, havîtin (“to cast, throw”), Persian آویختن (“to hang, suspend”), بیختن (“to sift”), Sanskrit वेग (“speed, impetus; stream; agitation; impetuosity; strength; haste; the flight of an arrow; love; delight; expulsion; semen; attack; constipation”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

weakling in the wild

  • Most commonly, it is used as a noun with the meaning "cat", or "coward" or "weakling".

    Pussy

  • European powers looked at the new nation as a weakling, and tried to run roughshod over it.

    Jay–Gardoqui Treaty

  • Charles Atlas Ltd. was founded in 1929 and, as of 2023, continues to market a fitness program for the "97-pound weakling".

    Charles Atlas

  • Waldo Farthingwaite-Jones was born a weakling, unable even to lift his head up to drink or to hold a spoon.

    Waldo (short story)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the veikr family

weak

weakling — used about once every 4,008 pages · #8,976 · point at the bar for the others

  • weakness