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wonder

UK/ˈwʌndə/US/ˈwʌndɚ/
verbA24 meaningsOne of the most common words in English · #361 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: wonders, wondered, wondering

To wonder is to ask yourself a question you do not have the answer to. I wonder where they got to. I wondered whether to say anything. The wondering happens inside; nobody has to hear it.

It also has an older and quite different meaning: to feel amazement at something. That sense survives mostly in the noun — the wonders of the world, a look of wonder on a child's face — and in no wonder, which is one of the commonest phrases in the language. Be careful with the polite question form: I wonder if you could help me is a request, not a musing, and answering it as though it were a genuine question is a small comedy learners perform once and then never again.

Definitions of wonder

  1. 1verbwonderTo ask yourself something, without expecting an answer straight away.A2

    “I wonder what happened to that photograph.”

    synonyms: muse, ponder

  2. 2verbmarvelTo feel surprise and admiration at something.B2

    “You cannot help wondering at the size of it.”

    synonyms: marvel

  3. 3nounfeelingA feeling of surprise and admiration.B2

    “The children watched in wonder.”

  4. 4nounamazingSomething amazing.B1

    “The garden is one of the wonders of the county.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

wonder is a state of mind.

Phrases it lives in

  • no wonder — that explains it — said when a cause has just made a puzzling thing obvious
  • work wonders — produce a far better result than anyone expected from so little

Where it comes from

Old English wundor meant a marvel or a miracle — the thing that astonishes, not the act of asking. Modern English kept that in the noun and let the verb drift towards curiosity, which is the quieter half of the same reaction: you wonder at a thing, and then you wonder about it.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *wenh₁-

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *wundrą

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *wundr

  4. Old English

    wundor — wonder, miracle, marvel

  5. Middle English

    wonder

  6. English, today

    wonder

From Middle English wonder, wunder, from Old English wundor (“wonder, miracle, marvel”), from Proto-West Germanic wundr, from Proto-Germanic wundrą. Cognate with Scots wunner (“wonder”), West Frisian wonder, wûnder (“wonder, miracle”), Dutch wonder (“miracle, wonder”), Low German wunner, wunder (“wonder”), German Wunder (“miracle, wonder”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish under (“wonder, miracle”), Faroese and Icelandic undur (“wonder”). The verb is from Middle English wondren, from Old English wundrian, which is from Proto-Germanic wundrōną. Cognate with stq wunnerje, West Frisian wûnderje, Dutch wonderen, German Low German wunnern, German wundern, Swedish undra, Icelandic undra.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Verbs

Practise this word

wonder in the wild

  • Science fiction can produce a "sense of wonder".

    Wonder (emotion)

  • According to Michelle Shephard, of the Toronto Star, Petty has written and stated: "I often wonder why defence counsel bother facing the military judge during oral argument.

    Keith A. Petty

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the wundor family

wonder

wonder — used about once every 28 pages · #361 · point at the bar for the others

  • wonderful
  • wonderfully
  • wonderland