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ashamed

UK/əˈʃeɪmd/US/əˈʃeɪmd/
adjectiveB1Very common — you will meet it every day · #1,166 of 15,258mostly spoken

Ashamed means feeling bad about something you did, especially now that other people know. Eyes down, wanting the room to empty.

The word needs a preposition or a clause: ashamed of himself, ashamed to admit it, ashamed that it took so long. It differs from embarrassed in what caused it, because embarrassment follows an awkward moment and shame follows a wrong. English has a useful pair here, since ashamed is about the deed and shy is about the company. There is also a common negative, and being not ashamed to say something is a way of announcing you mean it.

Didier Descouens · Public domain

Definitions of ashamed

  1. 1adjectiveashamedFeeling guilt or distress about something you have done.B1

    “He was ashamed of how he had spoken to her.”

Where it comes from

  1. Old English

    āsċamod

  2. Middle English

    ashamed

  3. English, today

    ashamed

From Middle English ashamed, aschamed, from Old English āsċamod, past participle of Old English āsċamian (“to be ashamed”), equivalent to a + shame + ed.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Feelings & Character, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 3 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

ashamed in the wild

  • Bush and later stating that his father would be "ashamed" over the influence of Donald Trump in the Republican Party.

    Ron Reagan

  • But we need not feel ashamed of this distinction; after all, the sexual life of adult females is a dark continent for psychology.

    The Question of Lay Analysis

  • "Are not you ashamed to attack a child?" he cried.

    Adventures of a Young Naturalist· Lucien Biart

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

  • shame
  • shameful
  • shameless