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assessment

UK/əˈsɛsmənt/US/əˈsɛsmənt/
nounB2+3 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #4,718 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: assessments

An assessment is a careful judgement of how good something is, how much there is of it, or what it will cost. A risk assessment, a needs assessment, an honest assessment of the situation.

It is the standard word in education, healthcare, insurance and social care, and in each of those it names a formal process with paperwork behind it — which is what distinguishes it from an opinion. In schools it is the general word for how learning is measured, covering tests, coursework and observation, and continuous assessment is the phrase for measuring across a year rather than at the end of one. The verb is assess, and the person is an assessor.

Definitions of assessment

  1. 1nounassessmentA careful judgement of the quality, value or amount of something.B2+

    “The surveyor's assessment came in a week later.”

    synonyms: evaluation, appraisal, judgement

  2. 2nounprocessA formal process for measuring what somebody knows or needs.B2

    “Every pupil has an assessment at the end of the term.”

  3. 3nounofficialAn official calculation of how much is owed.C1

    “The tax assessment arrived in March.”

assessment is a judgement.

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *sed-

  2. Medieval Latin

    assessare

  3. Old French

    assesser

  4. Middle English

    assessen

  5. English

    assess

  6. English, today

    assessment

Built from

  • ad · Latin — to, towards, at
  • sedeō · Latin — sit; settle down

From assess + -ment. assess comes from Middle English assessen, from Old French assesser, from Medieval Latin assessare, from assessus. From Middle English assessen, from Old French assesser, from Medieval Latin assessare, originally the frequentative of Latin assessus, past participle of assideo, from ad (“to, towards, at”) + sedeō (“sit; settle down”). Cognate with Spanish asentar (“to settle”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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Related words

the sedeō family

president

assessment — used about once every 1,079 pages · #4,718 · point at the bar for the others

  • risk assessment