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avert

UK/əˈvɜːt/US/əˈvɝt/
verbC12 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,029 of 15,258neutralformal · an editor’s judgement

Other forms: averted, averting, averts

To avert a disaster is to stop it happening. The strike called off, the crash that never came.

The word is formal and belongs to news writing: avert a crisis, avert a war, avert a shutdown at the last minute. It always concerns something bad that was on its way. There is a second and quite physical sense, since to avert your eyes is to turn them away from something you do not want to see, and that phrase is nearly the only place the sense survives. The noun is aversion, which means a strong dislike.

Definitions of avert

  1. 1verbavertTo prevent something bad from happening.C1

    “A last-minute deal averted the strike.”

  2. 2verbturnTo turn your eyes or face away.C1

    “She averted her gaze from the screen.”

Also accepted in games: prevent

Where it comes from

To avert is to turn away. Latin ab, away, plus vertō, to turn, so averting your eyes and averting a disaster are the same movement made at different scales.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *wert-

  2. Latin

    āvertō

  3. Old French

    avertir — turn, direct, avert; turn the attention, make aware

  4. Middle English

    averten

  5. English, today

    avert

Built from

  • vertō · Latin — to turn

From Middle English averten, adverten, from Old French avertir (“turn, direct, avert; turn the attention, make aware”), from Latin āvertō, from ab + vertō (“to turn”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Verbs, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 11 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

Related words

the vertō family

universeversionversus

avert — used about once every 5,661 pages · #10,029 · point at the bar for the others

  • avert your eyes
  • avert your gaze