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prose

UK/ˈpɹəʊz/US/ˈpɹoʊz/
nounB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #8,539 of 15,258mostly written

Prose is ordinary flowing writing — everything that is not verse. Clear prose, write in prose, prose and poetry.

The distinction is about line breaks rather than about beauty: prose can be more musical than bad verse, and the prose poem exists to blur the line deliberately. The Latin means straightforward speech, as against speech that turns at the end of each line.

JonRichfield · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of prose

  1. 1nounproseOrdinary writing, as against verse.B2+

    “The novel is written in simple, clear prose that is easy to read.”

prose is a kind of writing.

Where it comes from

Latin prosa oratio means straightforward speech, from prorsus, straight ahead. Verse comes from vertere, to turn.

  1. itc-ola

    prōvorsus — moving straight ahead

  2. Latin

    prōsa — straightforward

  3. Old French

    prose

  4. Middle English

    prose

  5. English, today

    prose

Built from

  • prōsa ōrātiō · Latin — a straightforward speech – i.e. without the ornaments of verse
  • prōsa · Latin — straightforward
  • prorsa · Latin — straight forwards
  • prorsus · Latin — straight forwards

From Middle English prose, from Old French prose, from Latin prōsa (“straightforward”) from the term prōsa ōrātiō (“a straightforward speech – i.e. without the ornaments of verse”). 2 The term prōsa (“straightforward”), a colloquial form of prorsa (“straight forwards”), the feminine form prorsus (“straight forwards”), from itc-ola prōvorsus (“moving straight ahead”), from pro- (“forward”) + vorsus (“turned”), form of vertō (“to turn”). Compare verse.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Music, Art & Culture

Practise this word

prose in the wild

  • Thus, prose ranges from informal speaking to formal academic writing.

    Prose

  • In writing, prose is visually formatted differently than poetry.

    Prose

  • Prose poetry is poetry written in prose form instead of verse form while otherwise deferring to poetic devices to make meaning.

    Prose poetry

  • The first notable English-language prose fiction in Ireland was the work of Jonathan Swift, who published Gulliver's Travels in 1726.

    Irish prose fiction

  • Irish prose fiction in English attracted worldwide attention in the course of the twentieth century.

    Irish prose fiction

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the prōsa family

proseprosaic

prose — used about once every 3,572 pages · #8,539 · point at the bar for the others

  • prosecute
  • prosecutor
  • prosecution