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barb

UK/bɑː(ɹ)b/US/bɑː(ɹ)b/
nounC12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #5,502 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: barbs

A barb is a backward point on a hook or an arrow that stops it pulling out. A barbed hook, remove the barb, the barb caught.

Barbless hooks are used in catch-and-release angling because a barb does real damage on removal. Barbed wire has them along its length. Figuratively, a barb is a wounding remark: a barb aimed at somebody, a few well-aimed barbs. Note barbed, which describes both the wire and the comment; and that barb comes from the Latin for a beard, which is what the points look like.

Definitions of barb

  1. 1nounbarbA backward point on a hook or arrow.C1

    “The barb had to be cut off before anything could be removed.”

  2. 2nounwoundingA wounding remark.C1

    “His barb about her cooking hurt more than she let him see.”

barb is a point or sharp remark.

Where it comes from

Latin barba means a beard, and the points on a hook were named for their resemblance to one. Barber and barbecue share the root, the second by a longer and stranger route.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *bʰardʰéh₂

  2. Old French

    barbe — beard, beard-like element

  3. Middle French

    barbe

  4. Middle English

    barbe

  5. English, today

    barb

From Middle English barbe, from Middle French barbe, from Old French barbe (“beard, beard-like element”). a doublet of beard.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

Related words

the barbe family

barberbarb

barb — used about once every 1,455 pages · #5,502 · point at the bar for the others

  • barbaric
  • barbican
  • barbarian