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blame

UK/bleɪm/US/bleɪm/
verbA22 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #654 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: blamed, blaming, blames

To blame somebody is to say they are the reason something went wrong. Do not blame me. She blamed the weather. It is one of the most used verbs in an argument.

There are two patterns and they mean the same thing, which is why they get mixed up: blame somebody for something, and blame something on somebody. Blame the delay on the traffic; blame the traffic for the delay. Both are correct; blame something to somebody is not. The noun is uncountable — take the blame, get the blame — and to be to blame is the standard way of saying responsible, always with be and always without an object.

Definitions of blame

  1. 1verbblameTo say that somebody or something caused a problem.A2

    “Everybody blamed the referee.”

    synonyms: fault, accuse, hold responsible

  2. 2nounresponsibilityResponsibility for something that went wrong.B1

    “She took the blame for all of it.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

blame is an assignment of fault.

Phrases it lives in

  • to blame — responsible for something going wrong
  • shift the blame — move responsibility onto somebody else rather than carry it

Where it comes from

Blame is a worn-down form of blaspheme — both come from Greek blasphemein, to speak evil of. The religious sense split off into blasphemy while the everyday one shortened into blame, so accusing somebody of leaving the door open is, etymologically, blaspheming them.

  1. Ancient Greek

    βλασφημέω

  2. Latin

    blastemo

  3. Old French

    blame

  4. Middle English

    blame

  5. English, today

    blame

Built from

  • tǣlan · Old English — to blame

From Middle English blame, borrowed from Old French blame, blasme, produced from the verb blasmer, which in turn is derived from Latin blastemo, variant of blasphemo, from Ancient Greek βλασφημέω. a doublet of blaspheme. Displaced native tǣling and tǣlan (“to blame”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Verbs

Practise this word

blame in the wild

  • There are other senses of praise and blame that are not ethically relevant.

    Blame

  • One may praise someone's good dress sense, and blame their own sense of style for their own dress sense.

    Blame

  • "Malamati" can also refer to a method of teaching within Sufism based on taking blame.

    Malamatiyya

  • Traditionally, only actions that are freely willed are seen as deserving credit or blame.

    Free will

  • Self-blame is a common reaction to stressful events and has certain effects on how individuals adapt.

    Self-blame (psychology)

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the tǣlan family

blame

blame — used about once every 57 pages · #654 · point at the bar for the others

  • blameless
  • take the blame