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chamber

UK/ˈt͡ʃeɪ̯mbə/US/ˈt͡ʃeɪ̯mbɚ/
nounB22 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #2,068 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: chambers

A chamber is a room set aside for a purpose, or a hollow space. The council chamber, a burial chamber, the chamber of the heart.

It is formal or technical and rarely used of ordinary rooms. Chamber music is written for a small group in a room rather than a hall. The heart has four chambers. Note that camera is the same Latin word — a camera obscura was a dark room, and the photographic sense came from that.

Definitions of chamber

  1. 1nounchamberA room set aside for a purpose.B2

    “Archaeologists found the king's burial chamber deep inside the pyramid.”

  2. 2nounhollowA hollow space inside something.B2

    “The human heart has four chambers that pump blood around the body.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

chamber is a room, or a cavity.

Where it comes from

Latin camera means a vaulted chamber, from Greek kamara. Camera and comrade come from the same room.

  1. Ancient Greek

    καμάρα — vaulted chamber

  2. Latin

    camera

  3. Old French

    chambre

  4. Middle English

    chambre

  5. English, today

    chamber

From Middle English chambre, borrowed from Old French chambre, from Latin camera, from Ancient Greek καμάρα (“vaulted chamber”). a doublet of camera.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

chamber in the wild

  • Diana and Mary appeared in the chamber once or twice a day.

    Jane Eyre: An Autobiography· Charlotte Brontë

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

the camera family

camerachamber

chamber — used about once every 259 pages · #2,068 · point at the bar for the others

  • echo chamber