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companionship

UK/kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/US/kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/
nounB2+Common in everyday speech and writing · #6,133 of 15,258neutral

Companionship is the comfort of having somebody alongside you. Value the companionship, for companionship, human companionship.

It is about presence rather than conversation, which is why it is the reason people give for keeping a dog and for sharing a house. Research on loneliness treats it as distinct from having a large social network — companionship is about somebody being there. Note companion; and that the word means literally one who shares bread, from panis.

Definitions of companionship

  1. 1nouncompanionshipThe comfort of having somebody alongside you.B2+

    “After his wife died, he got a dog for companionship.”

companionship is a comfort of presence.

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *peh₂-

  2. Old French

    compaignon

  3. Middle English

    companion

  4. English

    companion

  5. English, today

    companionship

Built from

  • *gahlaibō · Proto-West Germanic — messmate (literally “with-bread”)

From companion + -ship. companion comes from Middle English companion, from Old French compaignon. From Middle English companion, from Old French compaignon (“companion”) (modern French compagnon), from Latin compāniōn- (nominative singular compāniō, whence French copain), from com + pānis (literally, with + bread), a word first attested in the Frankish Lex Salica as a calque of a gem word, probably Frankish galaibo, gahlaibō (“messmate”) literally “with-bread”, from Proto-Germanic gahlaibô. Compare also Old High German galeipo (“messmate”) and Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌰 (“messmate”); and, for the semantics, compare xcl ընկեր (“friend”) literally “messmate”. More at co-, loaf. Displaced native Old English ġefēra literally “fellow traveler”. Compare company and mate.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Moods & Relationships

Practise this word

companionship in the wild

  • Pets can give companionship to people who are living alone or elderly adults who do not have adequate social interaction with other people.

    Pet

  • The primary function of a companion dog is not to perform a useful job but to provide companionship to humans.

    Companion dog

  • Examples of wants that people would like to have is financial monitoring, saving time, higher paying job, more comfort, healthier diet, physical fitness, spirituality, friendship, companionship and safety.

    Want

  • A gigolo is a male escort hired by a woman for sex or companionship.

    Gigolo

  • The Cheraman Perumal's companionship with Sundarar, also known as Sundara Moorthy Nayanar, one of the "Three Nayanars", is celebrated in the bhakti tradition.

    Cheraman Perumal Nayanar

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the compaignon family

companioncompanionship

companionship — used about once every 1,790 pages · #6,133 · point at the bar for the others