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contribute

UK/kənˈt(ʃ)ɹɪb.juːt/US/kənˈtɹɪb.jut/
verbB22 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #4,250 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: contributed, contributing, contributes

To contribute is to add your share to a joint effort. Contribute to the fund, contribute an article, everybody contributed.

The preposition is to. Contribute to also means to be one of the causes of something: contributed to the accident, contributing factor. That second sense is standard in reports and inquiries, where it carefully stops short of saying caused. Note contribution and contributor; and that the stress falls on the second syllable, con-TRIB-ute, though first-syllable stress is increasingly heard.

Definitions of contribute

  1. 1verbcontributeTo add your share to a joint effort.B2

    “Everyone contributed a dish to the neighbourhood picnic.”

  2. 2verbcausesTo be one of the causes of something.B2

    “Tiredness contributed to the accident without causing it.”

contribute is an adding of a share.

Where it comes from

Latin contribuere is con-, together, plus tribuere, to grant or allot — from tribus, a tribe, because the earliest allotting was among the Roman tribes. Tribute, attribute and distribute are the same verb.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *tréyes

  2. Proto-Italic

    *trēs

  3. Latin

    contribūtus

  4. English, today

    contribute

Built from

  • contribuō · Latin — to bring together; to unite
  • tribus · Latin — tribe
  • trēs · Latin — three

From Latin contribūtus, perfect passive participle of contribuō (“to bring together; to unite”), from con + tribuō, from tribus (“tribe”), derived from trēs (“three”), from Proto-Italic trēs, from Proto-Indo-European tréyes.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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Related words

the trēs family

trianglecontribute

contribute — used about once every 877 pages · #4,250 · point at the bar for the others

  • con
  • collide
  • connect
  • consent
  • consume
  • contour
  • convene
  • cunning
  • conflict
  • consumer
  • converge
  • collision
  • congenial
  • connector
  • recommend
  • reconnect
  • reconvene
  • collection
  • conclusion
  • congenital
  • connection
  • contingent
  • convention
  • disconnect
  • confederate
  • consequence
  • consolidate
  • consumption
  • contributor
  • convergence
  • congratulate
  • conventional
  • coordination
  • congratulation
  • recommendation
  • unconventional