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cycle

UK/ˈsaɪ.kəl/US/ˈsaɪ.kəl/
verbA2+2 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #3,353 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: cycling, cycles, cycled

To cycle is to travel by pedalling a two-wheeled machine. Britain says cycle where America says bike.

The noun means the bicycle itself in slightly formal British English, which is why we have cycle lanes, cycle paths and a cycle shop. There is a completely separate and much commoner noun meaning a repeating sequence, so the water cycle, an economic cycle and a wash cycle all take it. Both come from the same Greek word for a circle, which the wheels make literal.

Definitions of cycle

  1. 1verbcycleTo ride a bicycle.A2+

    “She cycles to work in all weathers.”

  2. 2nounsequenceA sequence of events that repeats regularly.B2

    “The cycle of the seasons repeats every year, from spring to winter.”

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *kʷel-

  2. Middle English

    cicle

  3. English, today

    cycle

From Middle English cicle. From Middle English cicle (“fixed length period of years”), from Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (“circle”), from Proto-Hellenic kúklos, kʷókʷlos, from Proto-Indo-European kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”). a doublet of chakra and chakram and charkha and chukker and cyclus and kike and wheel (see there for more).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 5 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

Related words

  • bicycle
  • cycling
  • cyclist
  • recycle
  • tricycle
  • unicycle
  • cyclocross
  • cycle lane
  • cycle path
  • water cycle
  • nutrient cycle