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deliver

UK/dɪˈlɪv.ə(ɹ)/US/dɪˈlɪv.ɚ/
verbA24 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,153 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: delivered, delivering, delivers

To deliver is to bring goods or letters to the place they are going. Deliver a parcel, delivered on Tuesday, we deliver free.

It has grown a set of important extended senses. To deliver a speech is to give it. To deliver on a promise is to do what you said. To deliver results is to produce them, and in business writing deliver alone now means achieve. And to deliver a baby is what a midwife does. Note delivery, which covers all of them, and deliverable, which is management jargon for a thing that has to be produced.

Definitions of deliver

  1. 1verbdeliverTo bring goods or letters to somebody.A2

    “They deliver anywhere in the county.”

    synonyms: bring, drop off

  2. 2verbpromisedTo do what you promised.B2

    “The scheme has not delivered anything it said it would.”

  3. 3verbgiveTo give a speech or a verdict.B2

    “She delivered the address without a note.”

  4. 4verbhelpTo help a baby to be born.B2

    “The midwife who delivered both of them still lives there.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

deliver is a way of bringing or producing.

Where it comes from

Old French delivrer is de- plus liberare, to set free. Delivering was releasing before it was carrying — which is why a mother is delivered of a child, and why deliver us from evil is asking to be let go rather than carried anywhere.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₁lewdʰ-

  2. Latin

    dē

  3. Old French

    delivrer

  4. Middle English

    deliveren

  5. English, today

    deliver

Built from

  • līberō · Latin — to set free

From Middle English deliveren, from Anglo-Norman - and Old French delivrer, from Latin dē + līberō (“to set free”). Compare typologically dispatch, analyzable as dis- + impeach, from impedicō (also akin to impede).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Verbs

Practise this word

deliver in the wild

  • The court also held that it was normally proper in such situations for a court to order the government official in question to deliver the commission.

    Marbury v. Madison

  • Between 2011 and 2020, Soyuz was the sole means of human transport to the ISS, delivering mostly long-term crew.

    List of human spaceflights to the International Space Station

  • Pizza delivery is a food delivery service in which a pizzeria or pizza chain delivers a pizza to a customer.

    Pizza delivery

  • The transaction generally remains open until the asset is acquired and delivered by the seller, or the seller's broker settles the trade on their behalf.

    Naked short selling

  • Canals with sources of water at a higher level can deliver water to a destination such as a city where water is needed.

    Canal

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the līberō family

deliver

deliver — used about once every 118 pages · #1,153 · point at the bar for the others

  • deliverance
  • delivery
  • delivery slot
  • home delivery
  • delivery attempt
  • special delivery
  • proof of delivery
  • recorded delivery
  • recorded delivery slip