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device

UK/dɪˈvaɪs/US/dɪˈvaɪs/
nounA2+3 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,628 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: devices

A device is a machine or piece of equipment made for a particular purpose. A medical device, a listening device, back up your devices.

In everyday speech now it usually means a phone, tablet or laptop, and your devices means all of them together. The word also means a plan or a trick, which is older and formal: a device to avoid tax. And in literature, a device is a technique — a rhetorical device, a plot device — which is very common in criticism. Note leave somebody to their own devices, meaning to let them get on without help or supervision.

Definitions of device

  1. 1noundeviceA machine or piece of equipment made for a purpose.A2+

    “The device fits in a pocket and does almost everything.”

  2. 2nountechniqueA technique used in writing or speech.C1

    “Repetition is the oldest device there is.”

  3. 3nounplanA plan or trick.C1

    “The whole arrangement was a device to avoid the charge.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

device is a machine or technique.

Phrases it lives in

  • leave somebody to their own devices — let them get on unsupervised and take what comes

Where it comes from

Old French devis meant a plan or intention, from Latin dividere, to divide — the same verb as divide and devise. A device was a scheme before it was a machine, and the two senses split apart in English while staying one word.

  1. Old French

    devis

  2. Middle English

    devis

  3. English, today

    device

Built from

  • dīvidō · Latin — to divide

From Middle English devis, from Old French devis. From Middle English devis, devise, devyce, devys, devyse, from Old French devis and devise, from Latin dīvīsus, past participle of dīvidō (“to divide”). a doublet of devise#Noun.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Technology & Internet

Practise this word

device in the wild

  • Bluetooth is a short-range wireless technology standard that is used for exchanging data between fixed and mobile devices over short distances and building personal area networks (PANs).

    Bluetooth

  • A manufacturer must meet Bluetooth SIG standards to market it as a Bluetooth device.

    Bluetooth

  • When a calling program invokes a routine in the driver, the driver issues commands to the device (drives it).

    Device driver

  • A medical device is any device intended to be used for medical purposes.

    Medical device

  • In countries around the world, medical devices must be proven safe and effective before they are marketed.

    Medical device

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

the dīvidō family

divisiondeviceindividual

device — used about once every 183 pages · #1,628 · point at the bar for the others

  • flotation device