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division

UK/dɪˈvɪʒ(ə)n/US/dɪˈvɪʒn̩/
nounB12 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,600 of 15,258mostly written

Other forms: divisions

A division is the splitting of something into parts, or a section of an organisation. Long division, the sales division, a deep division.

In arithmetic it is the operation, and dividing by zero is undefined rather than infinite. In an organisation a division is a large self-contained unit. In Parliament a division is a vote, taken by members walking into two lobbies. Note divide, from the Latin for separating.

Definitions of division

  1. 1nounsplittingThe splitting of something into parts.B1

    “The division of the land between the three brothers caused years of arguments.”

  2. 2noundivisionA section of an organisation.B1

    “He works in the sales division of a large company.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

division is a splitting, or a unit.

Where it comes from

Latin divisio comes from dividere, to divide — dis plus a root meaning to separate. Individual and widow come from related separating.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *dwóh₁

  2. Latin

    divisio

  3. Old French

    division

  4. Middle English

    divisioun

  5. English, today

    division

Built from

  • dīvīsus · Latin — divided
  • dīvidō · Latin — divide

From Middle English divisioun, from Old French division, from Latin divisio, noun of process form from perfect passive participle dīvīsus (“divided”), from dīvidō (“divide”). a doublet of divisio.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Military & Defence

Practise this word

division in the wild

  • The structure of the Southern League has changed several times since its formation in 1894, and currently there are 87 clubs which are divided into four divisions.

    Southern Football League

  • Feeding the Premier Divisions are two regional divisions, Division One Central and Division One South, which are at step 4 of the NLS.

    Southern Football League

  • As with other divisions of professional English football, Welsh clubs can be part of this division, thus making it a cross-border league.

    EFL Championship

  • The dorsal ramus of spinal nerve, posterior ramus of spinal nerve, or posterior primary division is the posterior division of a spinal nerve.

    Dorsal ramus of spinal nerve

  • Dywizja Piechoty) is a division of the Polish Armed Forces.

    18th Infantry Division (Poland)

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the dīvidō family

divisiondeviceindividual

division — used about once every 179 pages · #1,600 · point at the bar for the others