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domesticate

UK/dəˈmɛ.stɪ.keɪt/US/dəˈmɛ.stɪ.keɪt/
verbC1Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #14,389 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: domesticated, domesticating, domesticates

To domesticate is to tame a wild animal for life alongside people. Domesticate the horse, domesticated animals, domesticate a plant.

It is a change in the animal over generations rather than the taming of one individual, which is why a tame fox is not a domesticated one. Only a handful of large animals have ever been domesticated, which shaped which societies could farm.

Definitions of domesticate

  1. 1verbdomesticateTo tame a wild animal for life alongside people.C1

    “Humans first domesticated dogs from wolves many thousands of years ago.”

domesticate is a taming.

Where it comes from

Medieval Latin domesticare comes from domesticus, of the house, from domus, a house.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *dem-

  2. Medieval Latin

    domesticātus

  3. Middle French

    domestiquer

  4. English, today

    domesticate

Built from

  • domesticō · Latin — to domesticate

1620; either Middle French domestiquer (Modern French domestiquer) or directly from Medieval Latin domesticātus, perfect passive participle of domesticō (“to domesticate”), see -ate. by surface analysis, domestic + -ate.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

domesticate in the wild

  • Such changes both make domesticated organisms easier to handle and reduce their ability to survive in the wild.

    Domestication

  • Other animals, including goats, sheep, and cows, were domesticated around 11,000 years ago.

    Domestication

  • The Belgian project at Kira Vunga, Api and Gangala was the first attempt to domesticate African elephants for work.

    Gangala-na-Bodio Elephant Domestication Center

  • However, in the case of maize, pollen studies and geographical distribution of modern maize suggests that maize was domesticated in another region of Mexico.

    Guilá Naquitz Cave

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the domesticō family

domesticated

domesticate — used about once every 54,060 pages · #14,389 · point at the bar for the others

  • domestic
  • domesticity