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drill

UK/dɹɪl/US/dɹɪl/
nounA2+3 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,970 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: drills

A drill is the loud electric tool that makes holes in walls. A spinning bit, a trigger, and dust everywhere.

The noun and verb go together, so you drill a hole with a drill. There is a second and very different sense meaning repeated practice, which is where a fire drill, a spelling drill and army drill all come from. The link is repetition, since both kinds of drill go round and round. As a verb that sense means to train by repetition, as in drilling the class in irregular verbs.

Włodzimierz Wysocki · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of drill

  1. 1noundrillA tool that bores holes by spinning a sharp bit.A2+

    “He borrowed a drill to put the shelf up.”

  2. 2nounrepeatedA repeated exercise for practice or training.B1

    “They ran a fire drill every term.”

  3. 3verbboreTo make a hole in something with a turning tool.B1

    “He drilled two holes in the wall for the shelf brackets.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

Also practised as

  • verbTo bore a round hole with a turning tool.
  • nounA repeated exercise for practice or training.

Where it comes from

  1. Middle Dutch

    drillen — bore, move in a circle

  2. English, today

    drill

From Middle Dutch drillen (“bore, move in a circle”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Around the House, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 6 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

drill in the wild

  • A drill is a tool used for making round holes or driving fasteners.

    Drill

  • A drill bit is a cutting tool used with a drill to remove material and create holes, typically with a circular cross-section.

    Drill bit

  • A drill instructor is a non-commissioned officer in the armed forces, fire department, or police forces with specific duties that vary by country.

    Drill instructor

  • Foot drill, military step, and marching are typically taught by drill instructors.

    Drill instructor

  • The seed drill sows the seeds at the proper seeding rate and depth, ensuring that the seeds are covered by soil.

    Seed drill

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the drillen family

drilldrilling

drill — used about once every 241 pages · #1,970 · point at the bar for the others

  • drill bit
  • seed drill
  • know the drill
  • evacuation drill