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emotion

UK/ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/US/ɪˈmoʊ.ʃən/
nounB12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #2,753 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: emotions

An emotion is a strong feeling such as love, fear or anger. Something that arrives rather than something you decide.

Psychology distinguishes a handful of basic emotions found in every culture, and builds the rest from combinations. The word also names the state generally, so speaking with emotion means with visible feeling and showing no emotion means giving nothing away. The adjective emotional describes both a person easily moved and an occasion that moves people. Emotive is different, and describes something designed to provoke feeling.

Unknown · CC BY 4.0

Definitions of emotion

  1. 1nounemotionA strong feeling such as love, anger or fear.B1

    “He struggled to name the emotion.”

  2. 2nounopposedFeeling as opposed to reasoning.B2

    “She read the letter without any emotion at all.”

Where it comes from

An emotion is a moving out. Latin ēmoveō, from ē, out, and moveō, to move, meant to stir up or to remove, so feeling was understood as something that shifts you.

  1. Middle French

    emotion

  2. English, today

    emotion

Built from

  • émouvoir · French — excite
  • ēmoveō · Latin — to move out, move away, remove, stir up, irritate
  • ē- · Latin — out
  • moveō · Latin — move

Borrowed from Middle French emotion, from esmouvoir. Middle French emotion (modern French émotion), from émouvoir (“excite”), based on Latin ēmōtus, past participle of ēmoveō (“to move out, move away, remove, stir up, irritate”), from ē- (“out”) (variant of ex-), and moveō (“move”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Feelings & Character, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 17 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

Related words

the moveō family

removeemotionalemotion

emotion — used about once every 401 pages · #2,753 · point at the bar for the others

  • emotionally