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exception

UK/əkˈsɛpʃən/US/əkˈsɛpʃən/
nounB22 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #2,830 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: exceptions

An exception is the one case a rule does not cover. Every shop on the street shuts on Sunday, with one exception, the bakery on the corner.

With the exception of and without exception are the phrases you will use most, as in everyone came, without exception. In programming, an exception is an error a program raises when something goes wrong, such as a missing file or a division by zero, so that other code can catch it and decide what to do; you will meet throw, catch and handle an exception. To take exception to something is to object to it, and it is stronger and stiffer than to mind. The adjective exceptional runs two ways, meaning unusual in exceptional circumstances and unusually good in an exceptional student. The exception that proves the rule is the old phrase people reach for when the odd case somehow makes the pattern clearer.

Definitions of exception

  1. 1nounruleA person or thing that a rule does not apply to.B2~83%

    “Everybody has to queue, and there are no exceptions for staff.”

  2. 2nounexceptionIn programming, an error signalled by a program so that other code can deal with it.B2~17%

    “The function throws an exception if the file is missing.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 23 sentences found in the wild and placed 23 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

exception is a case outside a rule.

Phrases it lives in

  • with the exception of — Apart from; not counting.
  • take exception to — To object to something, or be offended by it.
  • the exception that proves the rule — An odd case people point to as evidence that a general pattern holds.

Where it comes from

Exception is the everyday word except with the ending -ion bolted on. It reached Middle English through Anglo-Norman excepcioun and Old French excepcion, from Latin exceptio. It has meant the same thing the whole way down: the item left out when you count the rest.

  1. Latin

    exceptiō

  2. Anglo-Norman

    excepcioun

  3. Middle English

    exception

  4. English, today

    exception

From Middle English exception, from Anglo-Norman excepcioun, from excepcion, from Latin exceptiō. From Middle English exception, excepcioun, from Anglo-Norman excepcioun, from Old French excepcion, from Latin exceptiō. Equivalent to except + ion.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Big Ideas, A Man Called Ove, Computing & Code

First appears in chapter 3 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

exception in the wild

  • The fair use right is a general exception that applies to all different kinds of uses with all types of works.

    Fair use

  • Exceptions are defined by different layers of a computer system, and the typical layers are CPU-defined interrupts, operating system (OS)-defined signals, and programming language-defined exceptions.

    Exception handling

  • Some exceptions, especially hardware ones, may be handled so gracefully that execution can resume where it was interrupted.

    Exception handling

  • "The exception that proves the rule" is a saying whose meaning is contested.

    Exception that proves the rule

  • The Exotic is similar to the Persian in appearance with the exception of the short dense coat.

    Exotic Shorthair

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the exceptiō family

exceptionexceptional

exception — used about once every 420 pages · #2,830 · point at the bar for the others

  • ion
  • anion
  • ionic
  • cation
  • abortion
  • equation
  • cremation
  • deviation
  • intuition
  • selection
  • titration
  • violation
  • combustion
  • concussion
  • depression
  • exhibition
  • regression
  • cultivation
  • segregation
  • sublimation
  • syncopation
  • collaboration
  • exceptionally
  • exhibitionist
  • unexceptional