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fanciful

UK/ˈfænsɪfl̩/US/ˈfænsɪfl̩/
adjectiveC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,630 of 15,258neutral

Fanciful means imaginative rather than founded on fact. A fanciful theory, a fanciful explanation, fanciful nonsense.

It is a polite dismissal: calling an idea fanciful says it is charming and wrong. In design it is neutral or admiring, and a fanciful building is one with more decoration than any purpose required.

Definitions of fanciful

  1. 1adjectivefancifulImaginative rather than founded on fact.C1

    “His fanciful story about being raised by wolves fooled no one.”

fanciful is a quality.

Where it comes from

Fancy plus -ful. Fancy is a contraction of fantasy, from Greek phantasia, imagination.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *bʰeh₂- (shine)

  2. Proto-Indo-European

    *bʰh₂nyéti

  3. Ancient Greek

    φαντασία

  4. Latin

    phantasia — an idea, notion, fancy, phantasm

  5. Medieval Latin

    fantasia

  6. Old French

    fantasie

  7. Middle English

    fansy

  8. English

    fancy

  9. English, today

    fanciful

Built from

  • φαντάζω · Ancient Greek — to render visible
  • φαντός · Ancient Greek — visible
  • φαίνω · Ancient Greek — to make visible
  • φάος · Ancient Greek — light

From fancy + ful. fancy comes from Middle English fansy, fantsy, a contraction of fantasy, fantasye, fantasie, from Old French fantasie, from Medieval Latin fantasia, from Latin phantasia (“an idea, notion, fancy, phantasm”), from Ancient Greek φαντασία, from φαντάζω (“to render visible”), from φαντός (“visible”), from φαίνω (“to make visible”); from the same root as φάος (“light”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European bʰh₂nyéti, from the root bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). a doublet of fantasia and fantasy and phantasia and phantasy.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

fanciful in the wild

  • Real or legendary, they are at times given fanciful qualities (see Little people (mythology)).

    Midgetville

  • The style was more fanciful than historically accurate, though the first archaeological surveys of Greece had begun to appear at this time.

    Goût grec

  • Placitus wrote fanciful descriptions of medicines derived from animals, and other sources.

    Sextus Placitus

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the fantasie family

fancy

fanciful — used about once every 6,806 pages · #10,630 · point at the bar for the others