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fiendish

UK/ˈfiːndɪʃ/US/ˈfiːndɪʃ/
adjectiveC1Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,059 of 15,258leans spoken

Fiendish means extremely cruel, or extremely clever and difficult. Fiendish cunning, a fiendish puzzle, fiendishly difficult.

The second sense is the commoner and is nearly admiring, since a fiendish crossword is a compliment to its setter. The fiend behind it is the Devil, and the cruel sense keeps that weight.

Definitions of fiendish

  1. 1adjectivefiendishExtremely cruel, or extremely clever and difficult.C1

    “The villain came up with a fiendish plan to trap the hero in a burning tower.”

fiendish is a quality.

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *peh₁-

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *fijandz

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *fijand

  4. Old English

    fēond — enemy

  5. Middle English

    fend

  6. English

    fiend

  7. English, today

    fiendish

Built from

  • feend · Middle English — enemy; demon

From fiend + -ish. fiend comes from Middle English fend, feend (“enemy; demon”), from Old English fēond (“enemy”), Proto-West Germanic fijand, from Proto-Germanic fijandz. 2 Cognate with Scots fient (“fiend”), stq Fäind (“enemy, fiend, foe”), cim faint (“enemy, fiend”), Dutch vijand (“enemy”), German Feind (“enemy, fiend, foe”), wym faeind, fajnd (“enemy”), Yiddish פֿײַנד, פֿײַנט (“enemy”), Danish fjende (“adversary, enemy, foe”), Icelandic fjandi (“enemy; fiend, demon, devil”), Norwegian Bokmål -, Norwegian Nynorsk - and Swedish fiende (“enemy”), Old Norse fjándi (“enemy; devil”), Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃, 𐍆𐌹𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (“enemy, foe”). The Old Norse and Gothic terms are present participles of the corresponding verbs fjá/𐍆𐌹𐌾𐌰𐌽 (“to hate”), from Proto-Indo-European peh₁- (“to hate”) (compare Sanskrit पीयति (“(he) reviles”)).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

Related words

the fēond family

fiendfiendish

fiendish — used about once every 5,661 pages · #10,059 · point at the bar for the others