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germinate

UK/ˈd͡ʒɜː(ɹ)mɪneɪt/US/ˈd͡ʒɜː(ɹ)mɪneɪt/
verbB2+Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #15,050 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: germinated, germinating, germinates

To germinate is to begin to grow out of a seed. The seeds germinated, germinate in a week, fail to germinate.

Water, warmth and air are what start it, and light matters only for some species. The figurative use is common and gentle, so an idea germinates before anybody says it aloud.

Unknown · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of germinate

  1. 1verbgerminateTo begin to grow out of a seed.B2+

    “Keep the pots warm and damp, and the tomato seeds should germinate within a week.”

germinate is a sprouting.

Where it comes from

Latin germinare comes from germen, a shoot or sprout.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *ǵenh₁-

  2. Latin

    germen — shoot, sprout, bud

  3. English, today

    germinate

Built from

  • germinātus · Latin — sprouted, budded, grown
  • germinō · Latin — to sprout, bud, grow
  • germen · Latin — shoot, sprout, bud

From oblique stem of Latin germen (“shoot, sprout, bud”) -ate, from germinātus (“sprouted, budded, grown”), past participle of germinō (“to sprout, bud, grow”), from germen (“shoot, sprout, bud”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Trees & Flowers

Practise this word

germinate in the wild

  • Seed dormancy is an evolutionary adaptation that prevents seeds from germinating during unsuitable ecological conditions that would typically lead to a low probability of seedling survival.

    Seed dormancy

  • Dormant seeds do not germinate in a specified period of time under a combination of environmental factors that are normally conducive to the germination of non-dormant seeds.

    Seed dormancy

  • Although GBR is readily prepared at home, in Japan from 1995 it is sold ready-germinated at a higher price than ordinary rice.

    Germinated brown rice

  • Mycelia of the pathogen can survive in this manner and germinate in favorable conditions.

    Chlamydospore

  • According to the genus concerned, the sporangia may then germinate by forming zoospores, thus resembling Phytophthora, or by germ-tube.

    Peronosporaceae

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the germen family

german

germinate — used about once every 159,543 pages · #15,050 · point at the bar for the others