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germination

UK/ˌdʒɜːɹ.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/US/ˌdʒɜːɹ.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
nounB2+Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #15,051 of 15,258mostly written

Germination is the first sprouting of a seed. Germination rate, poor germination, days to germination.

Gardeners judge seed by the germination rate on the packet, which is the percentage that can be expected to come up. Some seeds need a cold spell first, which is why they are put in the fridge before sowing.

Unknown · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of germination

  1. 1noungerminationThe first sprouting of a seed.B2+

    “Soaking the beans overnight speeds up germination.”

germination is a process.

Where it comes from

Latin germinatio comes from germen, a shoot or sprout.

  1. Latin

    germen — shoot, sprout, bud

  2. English, today

    germination

Built from

  • germinātus · Latin — sprouted, budded, grown
  • germinō · Latin — to sprout, bud, grow
  • germen · Latin — shoot, sprout, bud

From oblique stem of Latin germen (“shoot, sprout, bud”) -ation, from Latin germinātiō (“sprouting, budding, growing”), from germinātus (“sprouted, budded, grown”), past participle of germinō (“to sprout, bud, grow”), from germen (“shoot, sprout, bud”). by surface analysis, germinate + -ion.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Nature & Weather

Practise this word

germination in the wild

  • In botany, the radicle is the first part of a seedling to emerge from the seed, during the process of germination.

    Radicle

  • Seedling development starts with germination of the seed.

    Seedling

  • Dormant seeds do not germinate in a specified period of time under a combination of environmental factors that are normally conducive to the germination of non-dormant seeds.

    Seed dormancy

  • An important function of seed dormancy is delayed germination, which allows dispersal and prevents simultaneous germination of all seeds.

    Seed dormancy

  • The seeds of many plant species are often impervious to water and gases, thus preventing or delaying germination.

    Scarification (botany)

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the germen family

german

germination — used about once every 159,543 pages · #15,051 · point at the bar for the others