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house

UK/haʊ̯s/US/haʊ̯s/
nounA13 meaningsOne of the most common words in English · #84 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: houses, housing, housed

A house is a building made for people to live in. A big house, buy a house, next door to our house.

In British English a house is usually a whole building and a flat is part of one — home is the emotional word and house the physical one. The verb, pronounced with a z sound, means to provide space for: the museum houses the collection. House also names a business or institution — a publishing house, the House of Commons — and, in music, house is a dance genre. Note on the house, meaning free, and get on like a house on fire, meaning to become friends very quickly.

John Chang · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of house

  1. 1nounhouseA building made for people to live in.A1~14%

    “The house has been in the family for four generations.”

  2. 2nounbusinessA business or institution.B2~72%

    “The publishing house was sold twice in a decade.”

  3. 3verbprovideTo provide space for people or things.B2~14%

    “The old mill now houses a museum.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 14 sentences found in the wild and placed 14 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

house is a building to live in.

Phrases it lives in

  • on the house — free, paid for by the place serving it
  • get on like a house on fire — take to each other immediately and completely

Where it comes from

Old English hus is shared across all the Germanic languages, and its origin before that is uncertain. It has always meant a dwelling — one of the very few basic words that never seems to have meant anything else.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *(s)kewH-

  2. Middle English

    hous

  3. English, today

    house

Built from

  • *(s)kewH- · Proto-Indo-European — to cover, hide

From Middle English hous. From Middle English hous, hus, from Old English hūs (“dwelling, shelter, house”), from Proto-West Germanic hūs, from Proto-Germanic hūsą (“house”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European (s)kews-, from (s)kewH- (“to cover, hide”). More at hose. Eclipsed non-native Middle English mees, meson, measoun (“house”), borrowed from Anglo-Norman mes, mies, meis, maisun (“house”). The uncommon plural form housen is from Middle English husen, housen. (The Old English nominative plural was simply hūs.)

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Around the House

Practise this word

house in the wild

  • The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

    House of Lords

  • Like the lower house, the House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England.

    House of Lords

  • The house takes its name from Habsburg Castle, a Swabian fortress built in the 1020s in present-day Switzerland by Radbot of Klettgau, who named his fortress Habsburg.

    House of Habsburg

  • The House of Commons is the lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

    House of Commons of the United Kingdom

  • Like the upper house, the House of Lords, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England.

    House of Commons of the United Kingdom

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

  • housing
  • household
  • housewife
  • housework
  • house wine
  • housetrain
  • safe house
  • housebroken
  • housekeeper
  • doll's house
  • housekeeping
  • housewarming
  • front of house