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impound

UK/ɪmˈpaʊ̯nd/US/ɪmˈpaʊ̯nd/
verbC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #6,534 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: impounded, impounds, impounding

To impound is to seize and hold something officially. Impound the vehicle, impounded by the police, an impound lot.

It means holding rather than confiscating: an impounded car can be released on payment, and the fees mount daily, which is where the real cost falls. It is used of vehicles, animals and documents. Note pound, meaning the enclosure such things are held in — the word is literally to put in the pound, which is where it comes from.

Definitions of impound

  1. 1verbimpoundTo seize and hold something officially.C1

    “Customs officers impounded a shipment of fake watches at the port.”

impound is an official seizing.

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *(s)pend- — to pull, stretch

  2. Latin

    pondō — by weight

  3. Proto-Germanic

    *pundą — pound, weight

  4. Proto-West Germanic

    *pund

  5. Old English

    pund — a pound, weight

  6. Middle English

    pound

  7. English

    pound

  8. English, today

    impound

Built from

  • pondus · Latin — weight

From in- + pound. pound comes from Middle English pound, from Old English pund (“a pound, weight”), from Proto-West Germanic pund, from Proto-Germanic pundą (“pound, weight”), an early borrowing from Latin pondō (“by weight”), ablative form of pondus (“weight”), from Proto-Indo-European (s)pend- (“to pull, stretch”). Cognate with Dutch pond, German Pfund, Danish, Faroese, Icelandic, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish pund. a doublet of funt and pfund and pood and punt.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Word Building

Practise this word

impound in the wild

  • The weir impounded the water and fed it into an open culvert (water conduit) that was built along the side of the hill.

    River Ashop

  • The Aaron's 499 was one of five impound races of the season, meaning that the teams could not make any changes on the car after qualifying.

    2006 Aaron's 499

  • In January 2016, the dam was completed and the reservoir began to impound water.

    Kiğı Dam

  • The first dam to impound the Rio Grande was the Rio Grande Dam, completed in 1914, followed by the Elephant Butte Dam, completed in 1916.

    List of Rio Grande dams and diversions

  • The dam began to impound its reservoir in October 2015 and the power station was commissioned beginning in January 2016.

    Artvin Dam

1 / 2

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the pund family

pound

impound — used about once every 2,009 pages · #6,534 · point at the bar for the others