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lair

UK/ˈlɛə̯/
nounB22 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #5,420 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: lairs

A lair is the resting place of a wild animal. A wolf's lair, return to its lair, hunted to its lair.

It is used of predators rather than of prey — foxes and wolves have lairs, rabbits have burrows. In stories, the villain's lair is a fixed idea and usually contains machinery. Note that lair comes from the same root as lie and layer, so a lair is simply a place to lie down; and that in Scots a lair is a burial plot, which is the same word applied more finally.

Definitions of lair

  1. 1nounlairThe resting place of a wild animal.B2

    “The wolf dragged its prey back to its lair among the rocks.”

  2. 2nounhideoutA secret place where somebody dangerous hides, such as a criminal or a villain in a story.C1

    “The police finally found the gang's lair in an empty warehouse.”

Also practised as

  • nounThe secret base of somebody dangerous.

Where it comes from

Old English leger meant a bed or couch, from licgan, to lie — the same root as lie, lay and layer. A lair is a lying-down place and nothing more sinister than that.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *legʰ-

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *legrą

  3. Old English

    leġer — couch, bed

  4. Middle English

    leir

  5. English, today

    lair

From Middle English leir, leire, lair, lare, from Old English leġer (“couch, bed”), from Proto-Germanic legrą, from Proto-Indo-European legʰ-.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Insects & Sea Life

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Related words

the leġer family

lairledger

lair — used about once every 1,390 pages · #5,420 · point at the bar for the others

  • beleaguer
  • beleaguered
  • laird