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lap

UK/læp/US/læp/
nounB13 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #2,006 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: laps, lapped, lapping

Your lap is the flat place your legs make when you sit down. Where a cat settles, or a plate balances.

It exists only while you are sitting, which is a nice piece of English, since standing up makes it disappear. It gives us laptop, lap dog and sitting on somebody's lap. There are two other words spelled the same: a lap is one circuit of a track, which is why runners talk about the last lap, and to lap is what a cat does to milk. Something landing in your lap has arrived without effort.

David Adolph Constanz Artz · Public domain

Definitions of lap

  1. 1nounlapThe flat surface formed by the upper legs when sitting.B1

    “The child fell asleep on her lap.”

  2. 2nouncompleteOne complete circuit of a track.B1

    “He overtook on the final lap.”

  3. 3verbdrinkTo drink by scooping liquid with the tongue.B2

    “The dog lapped noisily at the bowl.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

Where it comes from

A lap is a fold. Middle English lappen meant to fold or to wrap, from a root meaning to bend or turn, so your lap is what appears when you fold at the waist, and a lap of a track is one turn.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *leb- — to hang loosely

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *lappô — cloth; rag

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *lappō

  4. Old English

    læppa — skirt or flap of a garment

  5. Middle English

    lappe

  6. English, today

    lap

From Middle English lappe, from Old English læppa (“skirt or flap of a garment”), from Proto-West Germanic lappō, from Proto-Germanic lappô (“cloth; rag”), of unknown origin, possibly Proto-Indo-European leb- (“to hang loosely”). Cognate with Dutch lap (“cloth; rag”), German Lappen (“cloth; lobe; flap”), Icelandic leppur (“rag; patch”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove, Swimming & Diving

First appears in chapter 5 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

lap in the wild

  • The guitar may also be placed on the player's lap and played with a hand-held bar (lap steel guitar).

    Slide guitar

  • In many clubs, the duration of a lap dance is measured by the length of the song being played by the club's DJ.

    Lap dance

  • A lap joint may be a full lap or half lap.

    Lap joint

  • The single lap has very little resistance to bending.

    Lap joint

  • An early solution was to build lap steel guitars with two or more necks, each providing a separate set of differently-tuned strings on a single instrument.

    Lap steel guitar

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the læppa family

lap

lap — used about once every 247 pages · #2,006 · point at the bar for the others

  • lapse
  • laptop
  • lapwing
  • lapidary
  • lapis lazuli