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lust

UK/ˈlʌst/US/ˈlʌst/
nounB22 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #3,469 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: lusts

Lust is strong sexual desire, or a craving for something. Lust for power, a lust for life, driven by lust.

The non-sexual uses are common and neutral — a lust for life is praise. It was one of the seven deadly sins, which is why the word carries moral weight the plainer desire does not. The Old English lust simply meant pleasure or longing.

Definitions of lust

  1. 1nounlustStrong sexual desire.B2

    “The novel is a dark story of lust, jealousy and murder.”

  2. 2nouncravingA strong craving for something.C1

    “His lust for power made him betray his closest friends.”

lust is a desire.

Where it comes from

Old English lust means pleasure or longing, from a Germanic root. German Lust still means desire or enjoyment in general.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *lustuz

  2. Proto-West Germanic

    *lustu

  3. Old English

    lust — lust, pleasure, longing

  4. Middle English

    lust

  5. English, today

    lust

From Middle English lust, from Old English lust (“lust, pleasure, longing”), from Proto-West Germanic lustu, from Proto-Germanic lustuz. Akin to Old Saxon -, Dutch lust, Old Frisian -, Old High German -, German Lust, Swedish lust, Danish lyst, Icelandic lyst, Old Norse losti, Gothic 𐌻𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃, and perhaps to Sanskrit लष्, लषति (“to desire”) and Albanian lushë (“bitch, savage dog, promiscuous woman”), or to English loose. Compare list (“to please”), listless.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

Related words

the lust family

lust

lust — used about once every 593 pages · #3,469 · point at the bar for the others

  • lusty
  • lustful
  • lustre
  • lustrous