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mercer

UK/ˈmɜːsə/US/ˈmɝsɚ/
nounC2Common in everyday speech and writing · #5,541 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: mercers

A mercer was a dealer in fine cloth, especially silk. The mercer's shop, a wealthy mercer, apprenticed to a mercer.

The trade is gone but the word survives in the Mercers' Company, the senior of the twelve great livery companies of London, and in surnames. A mercer sold the expensive stuff; a draper sold ordinary cloth, and the two were separate trades.

Definitions of mercer

  1. 1nounmercerA dealer in fine cloth, especially silk.C2

    “In medieval London, a wealthy mercer sold silk and velvet to the nobility.”

mercer is a merchant.

Where it comes from

Old French mercier comes from Latin merx, merchandise. Merchant and market are relatives.

  1. Latin

    merx

  2. Anglo-Norman

    marcer

  3. English, today

    mercer

Built from

  • mercer · Old French — merchant, textile merchant
  • merz · Old French — commodity

From Anglo-Norman marcer, mercer (“merchant, textile merchant”), from merz (“commodity”) (from Latin merx).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

Related words

the merx family

marketmercy

mercer — used about once every 1,455 pages · #5,541 · point at the bar for the others