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personality

UK/pɜː.səˈnæ.lə.tɪ/US/ˌpɜɹ.səˈnæ.lə.ti/
nounA2+2 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,800 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: personalities

Somebody's personality is their whole way of being — the pattern of how they think, feel and behave. A strong personality, a warm personality, personality clash.

In psychology it is a technical term with measurable traits, and personality disorder is a clinical diagnosis rather than an insult. In ordinary speech, having personality means being lively and interesting, which is a slightly different claim. A personality is also a well-known figure: a television personality. Note personality clash, the polite phrase for two people who cannot work together, and that character overlaps but leans on morals where personality leans on manner.

Definitions of personality

  1. 1nounpersonalitySomebody's whole way of thinking, feeling and behaving.A2+

    “Her personality fills the room before she speaks.”

    synonyms: character, temperament

  2. 2nounwellA well-known public figure.B1

    “He was a television personality for about a decade.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

personality is a way of being.

Also accepted in games: character

Where it comes from

Latin persona meant a mask worn by an actor, and then a role, and then a person. Personality is the mask's abstract noun — which is a sharper description of the thing than the word's users usually intend.

  1. Latin

    persōnālitās

  2. Middle English

    personalite

  3. English, today

    personality

From Middle English personalite, from Middle French, from Latin persōnālitās. late 14th century. by surface analysis, personal + -ity.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Big Ideas

Practise this word

personality in the wild

  • Explaining the mental processes of personality and how they affect functioning.

    Personality psychology

  • The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) defines only a general personality disorder since the introduction of the latest edition; hence, it does not include an NPD category.

    Narcissistic personality disorder

  • Many individuals with ASPD have co-occurring issues such as substance use disorders, mood disorders, or other personality disorders.

    Antisocial personality disorder

  • A radio personality is a person who has an on-air position in radio broadcasting.

    Radio personality

  • Understanding what motivates people is based upon another ability, personality intelligence. partnering, the ability to develop strategic alliances with individuals, groups and organizations.

    Strategic intelligence

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • person
  • personal
  • personify
  • impersonal
  • impersonate
  • impersonator
  • impersonation
  • personification