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pinched

adjectiveC12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #5,114 of 15,258leans spoken

Pinched means drawn and thin from cold, hunger or worry. A pinched face, pinched with cold, looking pinched.

It describes a face that has narrowed under strain, and it is one of the most economical words in English for showing hardship without naming it. Applied to circumstances it means straitened: pinched budgets, feeling the pinch. Note pinch as a verb, meaning both to squeeze and, in British slang, to steal; and a pinch of salt, which is a real measure of about a sixteenth of a teaspoon.

Definitions of pinched

  1. 1adjectivepinchedDrawn and thin from cold, hunger or worry.C1

    “After weeks of hunger, the children's faces were pale and pinched.”

  2. 2adjectivestraitenedStraitened, of money or circumstances.C2

    “They lived in pinched circumstances after her father lost his job.”

pinched is a state of being drawn thin.

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *pikkōną — to pick, peck, prick

  2. Frankish

    *pikkōn

  3. Latin

    punctiō — a puncture, prick

  4. Vulgar Latin

    *pincio — to puncture, pinch

  5. fro-nor

    *pinchier

  6. Middle English

    pinchen

  7. English

    pinch

  8. English, today

    pinched

Built from

  • pincer · Old French — to pinch
  • *punctiō · Latin — to puncture, sting
  • *picco · Latin — to strike, sting

pinch comes from Middle English pinchen, from fro-nor pinchier (compare Old French pincier, pincer (“to pinch”)), a word of unknown origin, possibly from Vulgar Latin pincio (“to puncture, pinch”), from a merger of punctiō (“to puncture, sting”), from Latin punctiō (“a puncture, prick”) and picco (“to strike, sting”), from Frankish pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic pikkōną (“to pick, peck, prick”). More at point, pick and pitch.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

Related words

the pincer family

pinchpinched

pinched — used about once every 1,238 pages · #5,114 · point at the bar for the others