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proclaim

UK/pɹəʊˈkleɪm/US/pɹoʊˈkleɪm/
verbC13 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #8,610 of 15,258neutralformal · an editor’s judgement

Other forms: proclaimed, proclaiming, proclaims

To proclaim something is to announce it out loud and in public, so that nobody can miss it. A herald reading out that the war is over; a country proclaiming its independence from a balcony.

The word carries ceremony. You proclaim independence, proclaim a national holiday, proclaim someone king. It also does confident personal announcements: he proclaimed himself the best cook in the family — and that is where self-proclaimed expert comes from, a phrase that is nearly always dry. Things can proclaim without speaking: the dust on every surface proclaimed that nobody had been home for weeks. The noun is proclamation. Do not reach for it in ordinary life; you announce that dinner is ready, you do not proclaim it.

Definitions of proclaim

  1. 1verbproclaimTo announce something publicly and officially.C1~90%

    “The government proclaimed a day of national mourning.”

    synonyms: declare, announce

  2. 2verbspeechTo state something loudly and with great confidence.B2+~8%

    “He proclaimed the meal a triumph before anyone had tasted it.”

  3. 3verbshowTo show something clearly without any words.C2~2%

    “The empty shelves proclaimed that the shop was finished.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 13 sentences found in the wild and placed 13 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

Also accepted in games: declare

Also practised as

  • verbTo announce something with great confidence.

Where it comes from

Proclaim goes back to Latin proclamo, made of prō-, forth, and clāmō, to shout or cry out — to shout something forward, into the open. It reached English through Old French proclamer, and the spelling was later pulled towards claim, which is the same Latin shout arriving by another road.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *per-

  2. Latin

    proclamo

  3. Old French

    proclamer

  4. Middle English

    proclamen

  5. English, today

    proclaim

Built from

  • prō- · Latin — forth
  • clāmō · Latin — to shout, cry out

From Middle English proclamen, proclaime, from Old French proclamer, from Latin proclamo, from prō- (“forth”) + clāmō (“to shout, cry out”). Spelling altered by influence of claim, from the same Latin source (clāmō).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Verbs

Practise this word

proclaim in the wild

  • About 250 BC he was the first ruler of Cappadocia to proclaim himself king (basileus).

    Ariarathes III of Cappadocia

  • The Nuqtavi movement was founded by Mahmoud Pasikhani when he proclaimed himself the Mahdi in 1397.

    Nuqtavi

  • The group attempted to proclaim Tahmasp I as Mahdi after Pasikhani died.

    Nuqtavi

  • Leaders of the Pakistan-based Muslim insurgent groups vow to continue fighting until they topple the Marxist regime and proclaim Afghanistan an Islamic republic.

    1988 in Afghanistan

  • The party wants to proclaim Nepal as a Hindu state.

    Shanti Party Nepal

1 / 3

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

the clāmō family

claim

proclaim — used about once every 3,655 pages · #8,610 · point at the bar for the others