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ready

UK/ˈɹɛd.i/US/ˈɹɛd.i/
adjectiveA13 meaningsOne of the most common words in English · #119 of 15,258mostly spoken

Ready means there is nothing left to do before the thing can start. The bags are by the door, the oven has come up to temperature, the guests have their coats on. You are only waiting for the off.

It takes TO before a verb and FOR before a noun: ready to go, ready for school. Ready also means willing and quick, as in a ready smile, ready to help anyone who asks, always ready with an excuse, and there it describes a character rather than a state of preparation. It hooks onto other words as well: ready-made, a ready meal, ready money that is cash in your hand. The verb ready, as in to ready the boat, is formal and rare, so use prepare. One warning: in English 'I'm ready' means prepared to start, never 'I have finished', which is what the matching word means in several other languages.

Definitions of ready

  1. 1adjectivereadyFully prepared, with nothing left to do first.A1~88%

    “Dinner is ready, so wash your hands.”

    synonyms: prepared, set

  2. 2adjectivepromptWilling, and quick to do something.B2~10%

    “He has a ready answer for every complaint.”

    synonyms: willing, prompt, eager

  3. 3adjectiveavailableClose at hand and available the moment it is wanted.B2~2%

    “Keep a torch ready by the bed.”

    synonyms: available, handy

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 10 sentences found in the wild and placed 10 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

Phrases it lives in

  • at the ready — held in position so it can be used the moment it is needed
  • ready, steady, go — the call that starts a race

Where it comes from

In Old English rǣde and ġerǣde meant prepared and prompt, and one of the things they described was a horse fit to ride. Behind them stand Proto-Germanic *raidaz, 'ready', and a Proto-Indo-European root about counting, arranging and putting in order, probably tangled with another root meaning 'to ride'. So being ready is, at bottom, having everything arranged in its place; the -y ending arrived in Middle English as redy.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₂er-

  2. Proto-Indo-European

    *h₂reh₁dʰ-

  3. Proto-Germanic

    *garaidijaz

  4. Old English

    rǣde

  5. Middle English

    redy

  6. English, today

    ready

Built from

  • ȝerad · Middle English — ready, prepared
  • *raidaz · Proto-Germanic — ready
  • *h₂reh₁- · Proto-Indo-European — to count, put in order, arrange, make comfortable

From Middle English redy, redi, rædiȝ, iredi, ȝerædi, alteration (y) of earlier ired, irede, ȝerad (“ready, prepared”), from Old English rǣde, ġerǣde (also ġerȳde) "prepared, prompt, ready, ready for riding (horse), mounted (on a horse), skilled, simple, easy", from Proto-Germanic garaidijaz, raidijaz, from base raidaz (“ready”), from Proto-Indo-European h₂reh₁dʰ-, h₂reh₁- (“to count, put in order, arrange, make comfortable”) and also probably conflated with Proto-Indo-European reydʰ- (“to ride”) in the sense of "set to ride, able or fit to go, ready". Cognate with Scots readie, reddy (“ready, prepared”), West Frisian ree (“ready”), Dutch gereed (“ready”), German bereit (“ready”), Danish rede (“ready”), Swedish redo (“ready, fit, prepared”), Norwegian reiug (“ready, prepared”), Icelandic greiður (“easy, light”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (“arranged, ordered”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Everyday Adjectives

Practise this word

ready in the wild

  • The toasting of the bread and melting of the cheese shows the food is ready to be served.

    Braaibroodjie

  • Convenience foods include ready-to-eat dry products, frozen food such as TV dinners, shelf-stable food, prepared mixes such as cake mix, and snack food.

    Convenience food

  • Humanitarian aid for South Ossetia, on the other hand, is ready as of now".

    Georgia–Italy relations

  • The school focuses on forming practical lawyers who are ready to practice law upon graduation.

    Texas Tech University School of Law

  • All stores also have heated and ready-to-eat food, and will cook food to order off a small menu.

    Kwik Trip

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the ȝerad family

ready

ready — used about once every 9 pages · #119 · point at the bar for the others