Other forms: steps, stepped, stepping
A step is one movement of a foot — take two steps back, one step at a time. The verb is the same act: she stepped over the puddle, he stepped outside for air.
From there it spreads. The steps of a staircase are the flat parts you put your feet on. A step in a process is one stage of it, which is where step by step comes from. In dancing, the steps are the pattern of movement you learn. And watch your step is a warning about the ground in front of you, or about how you are behaving.
1nounpaceOne movement of putting a foot down in walking.~11%
“Take two steps back from the edge.”
2verbverbTo put a foot down in a new place.~2%
“She stepped over the puddle.”
3nounstairOne of the flat surfaces you put your feet on going up or down.~2%
“He sat on the top step and waited.”
4nounstageOne of the actions in a process, taken in order.~45%
“The first step is to open an account.”
5nounstepOne movement of the feet in a dance.~40%
“The teacher showed us the steps one at a time.”
Shares are an estimate: a language model read 21 sentences found in the wild and placed 17 of them on a sense (4 were unclear) — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.
Step has barely moved in fifteen hundred years. Old English stepe sits on Proto-Germanic stapiz, a step, and the noun and the verb have travelled together the entire way.
Middle English
steppen
English, today
step
Built from
From Middle English steppen. From Middle English steppen, from Old English steppan (“to step, go, proceed, advance”), stepe (“step”), from Proto-West Germanic stappjan, from Proto-Germanic stapjaną (“to step”), stapiz (“step”), from Proto-Indo-European stebʰ- (“to support, stomp, curse, be amazed”). Cognate with West Frisian stappe (“to step”), frr stape (“to walk, trudge”), Dutch stappen (“to step, walk”), wa steper (“to walk away, leave”), German stapfen (“to trudge, stomp, plod”) and further to Slavic Polish stąpać (“to stomp, stamp, step, tread”), Russian ступать and Polish stopień (“step, stair, rung, degree”), Russian степень. Related to stamp, stomp.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA