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tempt

UK/tɛmpt/US/tɛmpt/
verbB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #5,316 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: tempted, tempting, tempts

To tempt somebody is to make them want something they should not have. The cake on the counter, the shortcut that is against the rules.

It takes into or an infinitive: tempted into buying it, tempted to say something. The word carries a moral edge from its religious history, and temptation is one of the oldest ideas in English writing. Everyday use is lighter, so being tempted by a dessert is a joke about willpower. Tempting fate means doing or saying something that seems to invite bad luck.

Definitions of tempt

  1. 1verbtemptTo make someone want to do something they should not.B2

    “The warm weather tempted them into the garden.”

Phrases it lives in

  • tempt fate — do or say something that seems to invite bad luck

Where it comes from

To tempt is to keep testing. Latin tentō meant to handle, to try or to test, a repeated form of tendō, to stretch, so a temptation is something being tried out on you.

  1. Latin

    tempto

  2. Old French

    tempter

  3. Middle English

    tempten

  4. English, today

    tempt

Built from

  • tento · Latin — to handle, touch, try, test, tempt
  • tendo · Latin — to stretch

From Middle English tempten, from Old French tempter (French: tenter), from Latin tempto, from tento (“to handle, touch, try, test, tempt”), frequentative of tendo (“to stretch”). Displaced native English costning (“temptation”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 14 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

tempt in the wild

  • In the Book of Jubilees, Mastema requests hosts of demons, the spirits of the Nephilim, from God to tempt and corrupt humanity.

    Mastema

  • First, they tempt, then accuse, and finally punish and torment both wicked humans and fallen angels.

    Destroying angel (Bible)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the tendo family

pretendattendintense

tempt — used about once every 1,327 pages · #5,316 · point at the bar for the others

  • attempt
  • temptation
  • tempting