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vindicate

UK/ˈvɪndɪˌkeɪ̯t/US/ˈvɪndɪˌkeɪ̯t/
verbC2Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #13,814 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: vindicated, vindicating, vindicates

To vindicate is to clear somebody, or to show a decision was right. Vindicated by the inquiry, vindicate his stand, feel vindicated.

It is nearly always passive and always comes after doubt, which is what makes being vindicated so different from simply being right. In law it also means to assert a claim successfully.

Definitions of vindicate

  1. 1verbvindicateTo clear somebody, or to show a decision was right.C2

    “The new evidence vindicated her, proving she had told the truth all along.”

vindicate is a clearing.

Where it comes from

Latin vindicare means to claim or avenge, from vindex, a claimant or protector.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *weyh₁-

  2. Latin

    vindicātus

  3. English, today

    vindicate

Built from

  • vindicō · Latin — lay legal claim to something; set free; protect, avenge, punish
  • vīs · Latin — force, power
  • dīcō · Latin — say; declare, state

Latin vindicātus, perfect passive participle of vindicō (“lay legal claim to something; set free; protect, avenge, punish”), from vim, accusative singular of vīs (“force, power”), + dīcō (“say; declare, state”). See avenge.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

vindicate in the wild

  • The two investigate the charges of embezzlement and attempted murder against Havelock Vetinari, and help to vindicate him.

    The Truth (novel)

  • In the United States, a private right is one that a private citizen can vindicate in court.

    Private rights

  • Plasterers have now been properly designated as employees in order to vindicate their rights as workers under law.

    Operative Plasterers and Allied Trades Society of Ireland

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the dīcō family

indicateaddict

vindicate — used about once every 27,725 pages · #13,814 · point at the bar for the others