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buff

UK/bʌf/US/bʌf/
verbC12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #5,255 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: buffs, buffing, buffed

To buff is to rub a surface gently until it shines. Buff the floor, buff it up, a buffing cloth.

It is the final stage of polishing, done with a soft cloth or a rotating pad. A buffer is the machine. Buff is also a pale yellowish brown, and in the buff means naked, both from buff leather. And a buff is an enthusiast: a film buff, a history buff — from the buff coats worn by nineteenth-century volunteer firefighters in New York, who attracted crowds of admirers.

Definitions of buff

  1. 1verbbuffTo rub gently until a surface shines.C1

    “He buffed his shoes with a soft cloth until they shone.”

  2. 2nounenthusiastAn enthusiast for a particular subject.C1

    “My uncle is a real history buff who can tell you about every battle.”

buff is a polishing, or an enthusiast.

Where it comes from

The word comes from buffalo leather, a soft pale hide used for polishing cloths and for coats. The colour, the polishing and the enthusiast all descend from the same skin.

  1. Italian

    bufalo

  2. Old French

    bufle

  3. Middle French

    buffle — buffalo

  4. English, today

    buff

From buffe, from Middle French buffle (“buffalo”), from Old French bufle, from Italian bufalo.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Cleaning & Housework

Practise this word

Related words

the bufle family

buffbuffer

buff — used about once every 1,327 pages · #5,255 · point at the bar for the others

  • buffet
  • buffalo
  • buffing
  • buffoon
  • buffering
  • buffet car
  • buffoonery
  • buffet table
  • buffet breakfast