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carry

UK/ˈkæɹ.i/
verbA14 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #593 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: carried, carrying, carries

To carry is to hold something and move it. Carry a bag, carry a child, carry the shopping in from the car. It is the everyday word for moving something with your own strength.

It stretches a long way from there. A road carries traffic, a shop carries a product, a rumour carries, a voice carries across a room. A disease is carried by an insect; a proposal is carried by a vote. Note the spelling of the forms — carries, carried, carrying — which follow the consonant-plus-y rule and are a reliable spelling test. And carry on, meaning continue, is among the most used phrasal verbs in British English.

Definitions of carry

  1. 1verbcarryTo hold something and take it somewhere.A1

    “He carried both suitcases up three flights.”

    synonyms: bear, transport, lug

  2. 2verbverbTo have something with you.A2

    “She never carries cash.”

  3. 3verbshopOf a shop, to keep a product in stock.B2

    “They do not carry that brand any more.”

  4. 4verbsoundOf a sound, to travel far enough to be heard.B2

    “Her voice carries to the back of the hall.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

carry is a way of moving something.

Phrases it lives in

  • carry on — continue — or, in British informal use, behave badly and noisily
  • get carried away — let enthusiasm take you further than you meant to go

Where it comes from

Anglo-Norman carier came from Latin carrus, a four-wheeled wagon — a word the Romans borrowed from Gaulish. Carry, carriage, cargo, car and career all descend from that same wagon, which is a good deal of English for one piece of Celtic transport.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *ḱers-

  2. Latin

    carrus — four-wheeled baggage wagon

  3. Anglo-Norman

    carier

  4. Middle English

    carien

  5. English, today

    carry

From Middle English carien, from Anglo-Norman carier (modern French charrier); from a derivative of Latin carrus (“four-wheeled baggage wagon”), ultimately of cel-gau - origin. Compare also cairen, whence Modern cair, with which it was confused.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Everyday Verbs

Practise this word

carry in the wild

  • There is conflicting evidence regarding the effect that concealed carry has on crime rates.

    Concealed carry in the United States

  • A 2004 literature review by the National Academy of Sciences concluded that there is no link between the existence of laws that allow concealed carry and crime rates.

    Concealed carry in the United States

  • As of 2025, almost all US states allow for open carry either without a permit or with a permit/license.

    Open carry in the United States

  • In the United States, the opposite of concealed carry is called open carry.

    Concealed carry

  • The term is typically used in reference to "yards per carry", meaning yards per attempt rushing the ball.

    Carry (gridiron football)

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the carier family

carry

carry — used about once every 50 pages · #593 · point at the bar for the others

  • carrier
  • carry on
  • carry-on
  • carry out
  • carry over
  • carry straight on
  • carry out research