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despicable

UK/dɪˈspɪkəbəl/US/dɪˈspɪkəbəl/
adjectiveB2+Common in everyday speech and writing · #5,806 of 15,258leans spoken

Despicable means deserving nothing but contempt. A despicable act, despicable behaviour, utterly despicable.

It is among the strongest condemnations in ordinary English and is used of actions rather than of mistakes — a despicable act is one done knowingly. It is stressed on the second syllable in careful use — des-PIC-able — though the first-syllable version is now common. Note despise, which is the verb; contemptible, which is the near synonym; and that despicable has been slightly softened by cartoons since about 2010.

Definitions of despicable

  1. 1adjectivedespicableDeserving nothing but contempt.B2+

    “Stealing from a charity box is a despicable thing to do.”

    synonyms: contemptible, shameful

despicable is a quality deserving contempt.

Where it comes from

Latin despicabilis comes from despicere, to look down on — de- plus specere, to look. Despise, despicable and spectacle all descend from the same looking.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *speḱ-

  2. Latin

    dēspicābilis

  3. English, today

    despicable

Built from

  • dēspiciō · Latin — to despise
  • de · Latin — down
  • speciō · Latin — to look at, behold

From Latin dēspicābilis, from Latin dēspicor, a variant of dēspiciō (“to despise”), from de (“down”) + speciō (“to look at, behold”). 1550s. Equivalent to despise + able.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

Related words

the speciō family

expectrespectsuspect

despicable — used about once every 1,595 pages · #5,806 · point at the bar for the others