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hide

UK/haɪd/US/haɪd/
verbA14 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #575 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: hidden, hiding, hides, hid

To hide is to go, or to put something, where nobody can see it. Hide behind the door, hide the presents, hide your disappointment. It is irregular: hide, hid, hidden.

It works with and without an object, which is unusual and useful: the children hid, and the children hid the key. The figurative sense — hiding a feeling — is just as common as the physical one and is the one adults actually use. Note the noun hide, which is a different word meaning an animal's skin, and also a small shelter for watching birds. Hide and seek is the game, and it is written without hyphens in modern usage.

Definitions of hide

  1. 1verbhideTo put something where it cannot be seen or found.A1

    “She hid the letter under a pile of books.”

    synonyms: conceal, stash

  2. 2verbsomewhereTo go somewhere you cannot be seen.A1

    “He hid in the shed until they had gone.”

  3. 3verbkeepTo keep a feeling or a fact from other people.B1

    “She could not hide how pleased she was.”

  4. 4nounskinThe skin of a large animal.C1

    “The chair is covered in cow hide.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

hide is a way of concealing.

Phrases it lives in

  • hide and seek — the children's game, and by extension any long game of avoidance
  • nothing to hide — said to invite scrutiny, usually by somebody who resents being asked

Where it comes from

Old English hydan comes from a root meaning to cover or wrap, and the same root gives hoard and, at a distance, custody and cuticle. Hiding and hoarding began as the same act: putting something under cover where it cannot be got at.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *(s)kewH- — to cover, wrap, encase

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *huzdijaną — to hoard

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *huʀdijan — to conceal

  4. Old English

    hȳdan — to hide, conceal, preserve

  5. Middle English

    hiden

  6. English, today

    hide

From Middle English hiden, huden, from Old English hȳdan (“to hide, conceal, preserve”), from Proto-West Germanic huʀdijan (“to conceal”), from Proto-Germanic huzdijaną (“to hoard”), from Proto-Indo-European (s)kewH- (“to cover, wrap, encase”), from Proto-Indo-European (s)kewH- (“to cover”). The verb was originally weak. In the King James Version of the Bible (1611), both hid and hidden are used for the past participle. 2

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Everyday Verbs

Practise this word

hide in the wild

  • Tanning, or hide tanning, is the process of treating skins and hides of animals to produce leather.

    Tanning (leather)

  • A hide or skin is an animal skin treated for human use.

    Hide (skin)

  • The word "hide" is related to the Dutch word huid and the German word Haut, which mean skin.

    Hide (skin)

  • From the mid-1570s, hides were built into houses to conceal priests from priest hunters.

    Priest hole

  • The hide was divided into four yardlands or virgates.

    Hide (unit)

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • huddle
  • hideous
  • hideout
  • bird hide
  • hide and seek