Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

portcullis

UK/pɔːtˈkʌl.ɪs/US/pɔɹtˈkʌl.ɪs/
nounC2Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #14,241 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: portcullises

A portcullis is a heavy grating dropped to block a gateway. Lower the portcullis, behind the portcullis, the portcullis fell.

It ran in grooves in the stone and was dropped in seconds, which is why gatehouses often had two with a killing space between. It is the badge of the British Parliament and appears on the coins.

Kevin King from Pensacola, FL, US of A · CC BY 2.0

Definitions of portcullis

  1. 1nounportcullisA heavy grating dropped to block a gateway.C2

    “The guards lowered the portcullis just before the enemy reached the castle gate.”

portcullis is a gate.

Where it comes from

Old French porte coleice means sliding door, from porte, a door, plus a word meaning sliding.

  1. Latin

    colo

  2. Old French

    porte colëice

  3. Middle English

    portcolyse

  4. English, today

    portcullis

Built from

  • porte · Old French — door
  • colëiz · Old French — sliding

From Middle English portcolyse, from Old French porte colëice, from porte (“door”) + feminine of colëiz (“sliding”), ultimately from Latin colo.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Buildings & Architecture

Practise this word

portcullis in the wild

  • A portcullis (from Old French porte coleice "sliding gate") is a heavy, vertically closing gate typically found in medieval fortifications.

    Portcullis

  • After the war, it reverted to the portcullis.

    Armeria

  • Doors, metal gates, or portcullis in the opening can be used to control entry or exit.

    Portal (architecture)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the colo family

culturecolonycultcultural

portcullis — used about once every 41,009 pages · #14,241 · point at the bar for the others